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XNAT Web Application

This is the XNAT Web application build.

First steps

In order for the build to work at the moment (and to be able to import the Gradle project into an IDE), you need to set up some properties in a file named gradle.properties. This can be placed in your global properties file, which is located in the folder .gradle under your home folder, or in the same folder as the build.gradle file.

This properties file must contain values for the following properties:

repoUsername=xxx
repoPassword=xxx
deployHost=xxx
deployPort=xxx
deployContext=xxx
deployUser=xxx
deployPassword=xxx

The repo properties are used when deploying build artifacts to the Maven repository. The deploy properties are used when deploying to a remote Tomcat server. Note that the values for these properties don't need to be valid! If you're not going to deploy to the Maven repository and you're not going to deploy to a remote Tomcat server, you can use the values shown up above (i.e. "xxx" for everything) and be totally fine. Gradle will pitch a fit if there's not a value for these properties though, so you need to have something in there. We'll try to fix this so that you don't have to have junk values just to make it feel better about itself, but until that time just keep the placekeeper values in there.

There are a lot of other useful properties you can set in gradle.properties, so it's worth spending a little time reading about the various properties Gradle recognizes in this file.

Building

You can build with a simple Gradle command:

gradle clean war

You may need to build the XNAT Gradle plugin first, although it should be available on the XNAT Maven repository.

You can perform a build to your local Maven repository for development purposes like this:

gradle clean jar publishToMavenLocal

You can perform a build deploying to the XNAT Maven repository like this:

gradle clean jar publishToMavenLocal publishMavenJavaPublicationToMavenRepository

For this last one, the values set for repoUsername and repoPassword must be valid credentials for pushing artifacts to the Maven server.

Deploying

You can deploy the built war to a remote Tomcat using the Cargo plugin.

gradle cargoDeployRemote
gradle cargoRedeployRemote
gradle cargoUndeployRemote

As you can probably guess, the first task deploys the application to the remote Tomcat. If there is already an application deployed at the specified context, this task will fail. In that case you can use the second task to redeploy. The third task undeploys the remote application, clearing the context.

You'll need to have installed the Tomcat manager application onto the Tomcat server. You'll also need to configure the tomcat-users.xml file appropriately. This is described in the Tomcat Manager How-to page, but a sample tomcat-users.xml might look like this:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
    <role rolename="manager-gui"/>
    <role rolename="manager-script"/>
    <role rolename="manager-jmx"/>
    <user username="admin" password="s3cret" roles="manager-gui"/>
    <user username="deploy" password="s3cret" roles="manager-script,manager-jmx"/>
</tomcat-users>

You need to pass in a few values when you run the Gradle build with any of the Cargo remote tasks:

  • deployHost is the address for the VM hosting the remote Tomcat.
  • deployPort is the port the Tomcat is running on. Note that this should be the Tomcat port, not the proxy server, e.g. nginx or httpd.
  • deployContext is the context, i.e. application path, to which you want to deploy XNAT. This can be / or /xnat or whatever.
  • deployUser is the username configured in the Tomcat manager.
  • deployPassword is the password for the user.

The easiest way to specify these values is to put them in your gradle.properties file, usually located in ~/.gradle but you can also have it in the root of the build folder.

deployHost=xnat17dev.xnat.org
deployPort=8080
deployContext=/
deployUser=deploy
deployPassword=s3cret

You can also specify these on the Gradle command line. Just take each setting and preface it with -D.